The reason why data center expansion in Singapore halted is because of the moratorium on land reclamation. Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong announced the suspension in his National Day Rally speech on 31 August 2010.
The
moratorium will last for at least three years and is expected to affect the
growth of the data center industry in Singapore.
The
government has been reviewing its land-use policy to ensure that the country's
land resources are efficiently used while protecting our green spaces and
heritage sites.
The
Land Use Plan (LUP) is a comprehensive plan that details how land will be used
over the next 30 years. It provides information about how much space is
available for various uses, such as housing and office buildings, as well as
parks and other open spaces for recreational use by citizens.
There
are currently two LUPs: one for Singapore's northern region and another for
Singapore's southern region. The northern LUP is slated to expire in 2021 and
will be replaced with a new one, while no such replacement has yet been set out
for the southern LUP."
The
news comes as a shock to the local market, which was expecting more than 1
million square feet of new capacity to be commissioned this year, according to
JLL Research. The real estate firm predicted that the local market would add
19MW of new capacity by 2020, up from 2MW.
Singapore Data Center Carbon Footprint
The official reason given by the government was that there is no need for additional data center capacity at this time because Singapore has enough space to meet the current demand. This is also backed up by recent reports showing that only about 20% of existing data center capacity is utilized at any given time, suggesting there is little need for additional facilities.
However,
some analysts believe this decision could be other reasons, such as the desire
to avoid overcapacity or perhaps even concerns over carbon emissions. Although
it isn't clear if these factors played a role in the decision-making process,
they are worth considering when looking at this situation from an environmental
perspective.
Singapore
is a global hub for data center expansion, but the pace of growth has slowed in
recent years. The nation's data center carbon footprint was estimated at 13
million metric tons in 2022 — almost double the size of its entire economy —
and the government is taking steps to reduce that.
The
Singapore government announced plans to reduce carbon emissions by 30 percent
from 2005 levels by 2030 as part of its commitment to the Paris Climate
Agreement. To meet that target, they've identified several sectors that need to
be addressed: transportation, construction, food production, and energy usage.
If nothing is done, Singapore's carbon footprint could increase by 10 million
metric tons by 2030.
Data Center Expansion Problem
The
growth of the data center sector in Singapore has been hampered by a shortage
of land and human resources, according to a report by the Infocomm Media
Development Authority (IMDA).
The
country's data center space currently stands at around 17.5 million square
feet, or 2.3 million square meters. This is expected to grow to 28 million
square feet (2.8 million square meters) by 2020 and 44 million square feet (4
million square meters) by 2025.
Data
centers are facilities where large amounts of information are stored and managed,
including e-mail messages, social networking posts, video clips, and other
content accessed via the Internet. The IMDA said that the sector contributed
S$4 billion ($3 billion) to Singapore's economy last year and employed 23,000
people. However, its growth has been hampered by a lack of land supply and
human resources shortages.
The
government agency said it is reviewing ways to address these issues, such as
through more efficient use of existing space or more flexible working
arrangements with companies that operate such facilities. It also plans to
review policies related to training programs for data center technicians and
other professionals who work in this industry.
Conclusion
Singapore
has a land scarcity problem, so it is unlikely that any new data centers will
be built within the next few years. If you are considering a building or
expanding your existing data center in Singapore, then it may be better to
start planning for another location instead.
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